Showing posts with label Palestinian. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Palestinian. Show all posts

Monday, May 16, 2011

Palestinian demonstrations of the border: the model of Arab spring with Israel

After more than 100 border Palestinians chipped of Israel with Syria on Sunday, struck by a fence and striding in a village in the Golan Heights, surpassed the security forces Israeli scrambled to glean what they could from the protesters who had, without as much a pistol, entered the country than any army in a generation later.


Questioned closely, the infiltration has filled the gap of information with a shrug of the shoulders and a single word: Facebook. The operation which had taken Israel touted military and intelligence complex myself was announced, fed and triggered on the social networking site occupies a place in each uprising throughout the Arab world - and is to help young people that Palestinians change the terms of their fight against Israel. (See photos of tempers flaring across the Middle East).


Sunday headlines are due to the violence of the day: at least four people was shot dead by Israeli forces on Syrian fence line, and up to 10 were killed by Israeli or Lebanese Army fire during a similar demonstration on the southern border of the Lebanon nearby. The number of deaths, with accounts of throwing of stones and tear gas, be compatible with the familiar story of the conflict, was built in the years of Israel describing efforts to defend themselves. Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu encouraged this narration Sunday, arguing that the demonstrators were undermining the existence of the State of Israel.


But those closest to the events are the makings of a new story in the day. Syria, the Lebanon Palestinians and Palestinian enclaves occupied Gaza and the West Bank approached positions Israeli gun Sunday without weapons are. If some teenagers threw stones, a protest leader said that was apparently not to attend workshops on non-violence, organizers arranged in what they call a new paradigm for the conflict. The goal, what appears to be building support, aims to reformulate the Palestinian Israel conflict under the same conditions that brought down the dictatorships in Egypt and Tunisia.


Massive non violent protests are winning international sympathy for the Palestinian point of view, and thereby forcing Israel to withdraw his army from territories occupied since 1967. As the dust result Sunday, Israeli officers acknowledged their vulnerability to the approach that is consistent with the strategy of Palestinian leaders to ask the General Assembly of the United Nations to recognize a Palestininian State in September. (See "a new Palestinian movement: young, networking, nonviolent.")


"What we saw today was the promo for what we can see in September on the day of the United Nations said a State: thousands of Palestinians walking toward Israeli checkpoints, the Israeli settlements and the fence along the West Bank and the Palestinians in Gaza with their bare hands for." show "an Israeli officer indicates time." "It's a huge problem." Well have to study this only happened today to do better. ?


Sundays protests marked the anniversary of the Declaration of 1948 Israels of a State, a day known as the Nakba, or catastrophe, of Palestinians who have lost their land to the Jewish State. The day is always the opportunity to protest and Israel had prepared for the disorders. But in the Golan Heights, Israel took of the Syria in 1967, heights only 30 to 40 soldiers were service where hundreds of Palestinians began arriving by bus and walking towards the fence. Troops have been ordered to shoot to maim. Four demonstrators were killed, and at least 100 scrambled in Majdal Shams, a Druze village so close to the Syrian border, he is known for Cree Hill, where separated families by closing get together to exchange news by shouting through non-mans land.


Less clear is how the demonstrators sailed through the Syrian security usually maintains strict control over the border area. Facilitated interpreted Israeli officials similar demonstrators access to a military zone as proof of sponsorship by the Government defeated President Bashar al-Assad. With the street protests threatening his regime in cities around the Syria, the reasoning goes, Al-Assad, found in the Nakba protests against an ideal opportunity to move the focus to Israel.


But Fadi Koran, an organizer of Ramallah in the movement of young Palestinians who made the promotion of the marches, said that his contacts in Syria were actually terrified at the idea of the Government of Bashar, who has taken steps to prevent some to go to the manifestations of camps for refugees near Damascuswhere they lived since who flee their homes in what is now the North of Israel. (See pictures of young Palestinians in the age of the wall).


Apparently, the Governments of other neighbouring States hosting large Palestinian populations, were aware of the plans of protest and responded with their own interests. The Egypt and the Jordan, which are treated with Israel, hinder the demonstrations. Those who are hostile to the Lebanon, facilitated their way into military zones. But Damascus appeared to be occupied with its own internal unrest, according to the Qur'an. "I honestly believe that a very large extent they took the Syrian Government by surprise," he said in time.


Demonstrators also gathered in Gaza and the West Bank. Even here, on a March toward the control point Qalandia near Ramallah, the Qur'an insists no stones were thrown until Israeli troops fired tear gas and then only by adolescents. But overall the crowd composition, featuring more old women and men as students, was a change from previous years, according to Shawan Jabarin, Al Haq human rights group.


"They say Arab spring gives people of encouragement and makes people feel that they can make a difference," said Jabarin. "The conscience of the people, you feel that it is something different." (See "Palestinians Mark Nakba with violent demonstrations.")


Also to encourage people in the street: the complete collapse of peace talks with Israel. If the Palestinians necessary additional callback, the resignation of former US Senator George Mitchell as President Obamas Special Envoy for peace was announced two days before the Nakba day.


"We have to come up with an improvement of non-lethal weapons," explained without doubt, an aide to an Israeli Minister. "But if we have a new approach to the peace talks and then we will have to deal with in September non-lethal weapons".


For their part, Palestinian demonstrators feel that they have found a winning formula. The main political factions, Hamas and Fatah, have been forced from their embrace by the same movement of non-violent youth who now ordinary Palestinians to unite shame of Israel in concessions.


"They include the path to freedom will be long," Koran says "but were will continue training to non-violence and would continue to walk in nonviolence until it is very clear in the international media who violate human rights."

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

Pact agreement Palestinian factions

 Mahmoud Abbas, on the left and right Khaled Meshal are putting aside their differences, the leaders of Fatah and Hamas, the main Palestinian factions, have signed an agreement in the capital of Egypt in Cairo to put an end to their four-year rift.

The Palestinian President and leader of the party Fatah Mahmoud Abbas said that Palestinians had decided to "turn the dark page of division never".


Abbas and Khaled Meshal of Hamas was not met since the expulsion of Fatah in Gaza in 2007.


This expulsion followed a surprise of the election victory of Hamas, a year earlier.


Correspondents say that recent Arab uprising gave new impetus to the reconciliation.


The agreement paves the way for an interim Government joint before the national elections next year.


The Palestinian Authority led by Fatah runs parts of the West Bank, while Hamas controls the Gaza Strip.


"We forever turn the black page of division," said Mr. Abbas.


"Our people have always rejected this rift." All factions should now demonstrate that they have drawn from this difficult experience, and that they will accept a democratic Government through the next election. ?


He added that Israel must now "choose between settlements and peace."


"We reject blackmail and it is no longer possible for us to accept the occupation of Palestinian lands", he said.


Mr. Meshal said that Islamist group "only struggle is with Israel" and that the dispute with the faction Fatah of Mr. Abbas is "behind us".

"Time of peace."

Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu, speaking during a visit to London, said: "what happened today in Cairo is a tremendous blow for peace and a great victory for terrorism".


He had urged Mr. Abbas to choose peace with Israel on a reconciliation with Hamas.


The United Nations Coordinator special for the peace process in the Middle East, Robert Serry, was in Cairo to attend the ceremony, with the Egyptian Minister of Foreign Affairs Nabil al-Arabi and the Arab League Chief Amr Moussa.


Correspondents say that it is a first sign of political changes in the Arab world can affect the dynamics of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict.


President of the former Egyptian Hosni Mubarak had believed strengthen Hamas, but the new Government in Cairo adopted a less hostile position against the Islamist group.


The BBC Jonathan Head to Cairo, said the two leaders Palestinian rivals carry with them the hopes of millions of Arabs to put an end to the infighting that has so weakened the Palestinian cause.


The first step after the agreement enters into force will be to form an interim Government of technocrats whose mission will be to work on reconciliation and preparing new elections.


Key members of Hamas and Fatah will stay out of this Government for the moment.


But there are deep differences still to be resolved on the opportunity to recognize and negotiate with Israel and on the way to share security in the Gaza Strip and West Bank, our correspondent says.

Continue reading history main January 2006 - Hamas WINS authority Palestinian Legislative electionMarch 2006 - the Hamas Government oath; US and EU suspend tiesFebruary-March 2007 - Fatah and Hamas agree on coalition of shape at the end of growth between the factions warfareJune - 2007 Hamas seized control of Gaza from Fatah after continued fighting. the Government of unity dissolved, Israel strengthens the blockade of Gaza StripIsrael has suspended transfers to the Palestinian Authority, Israeli Finance Minister saying payments would be stopped net up to what it was clear money there would be for Hamas activists.

During this time, it is known if the Western powers will deal with the new Government is out of the agreement of the unit.


The Quartet of mediators - United States, the European Union, the United Nations and the Russia - long demanded that Hamas renounce violence and recognize that the principle of Israel the right to exist.


Recent months, tens of thousands of Palestinians took the streets of Gaza and the West Bank to seek political unity in the calls for democracy elsewhere in the region.


Correspondents say that while events were not on the scale of these elsewhere, they have obtained clear attention to Palestinian political leaders.

Monday, May 2, 2011

Israel rejects Palestinian Government with Hamas

 Israeli leaders Thursday rejected the Palestinian agreement of Union between Hamas and Fatah, saying: it could destroy the prospects for peace and to exclude negotiations with any Palestinian Government that includes the rival Islamic militant group.

Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu held his Security Cabinet to discuss the transaction, such as the Israeli President Shimon Peres called the Palestinian agreement "a serious mistake."


The comments came a day after Hamas and Fatah reached an initial agreement of unity in Cairo to end a four-year conflict which has left the Palestinians with the rival Governments: an administration dominated by Fatah in the West Bank and the Hamas regime that controls the Gaza Strip. The Palestinians say the two territories for a future independent State.


While the Palestinian announcement did not address several key issues, the agreement negotiated by the repeated Egyptian hope to end to bitter infighting which weakens the Palestinians politically and killed dozens of violent clashes and repressions.


The Palestinian plan calls for the joint formation of an interim Government to prepare the way for elections next year. The Palestinians say that the move is a step towards independence. With a breakdown in the peace talks with Israel, the Palestinians have campaigned for the United Nations to recognize a Palestinian State in September, with or without a peace agreement.


Including Hamas - that Israel, the United States and the European Union consider a terrorist organization - the Palestinians have rejected essentially the Israel peace negotiations and put them hundreds of millions of dollars in us and European money aid at risk.


In the West Bank, President Mahmoud Abbas of Fatah, a proponent of peace with Israel, stressed he would retain total control on foreign policy. He said it remains ready to talk peace with Netanyahu if Israel stops its construction of the settlement on occupied land.


Seeking to blunt international criticism, he said that the interim Government would not understand the Hamas activists.


"People will be independent, technocrats, not affiliated with the factions," Abbas said at a meeting with a former moderate Israeli businessmen and heads of security group.


Abbas said that it was "too early to say" if its Prime Minister, Salam Fayyad, should remain in position. Fayyad, an economist U.S. educated, is well regarded in the West and was the main reason that the international community now sends nearly one billion dollars a year in aid to the Palestinians. Losing Fayyad could jeopardize this money.


Israel is adamant that it will engage not Hamas, which sent dozens of suicide bombers and thousands of rockets into the Jewish State and is committed to the destruction of Israel.


"We would like to see the Palestinian people to unite, but for the sake of peace," said Peres, a Nobel Prize for peace. "" "". "The world cannot support the creation of a State that part of his regime is a terrorist organization."


Minister of Foreign Affairs Avigdor Lieberman warned that the Palestinian agreement opens the door to Hamas take foot in the West Bank controlled by Fatah.


"The importance of the agreement, is that terrorists will take hold of the West Bank." "Hundreds of terrorists will flood the West Bank and therefore we need to prepare for a different situation", he told the Army Radio station.